Physician Assistant

The Profession

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Who They Are

PAs (physician associates/physician assistants) are licensed clinicians who practice medicine in every specialty and setting. PAs are dedicated to expanding access to care and transforming health and wellness through patient-centered, team-based medical practice. 

Source: American Academy of Physician Associates (APAA)

What They Do

PAs often serve as primary healthcare providers in collaboration with physicians, diagnosing illnesses, developing treatment plans, prescribing medications, and providing patient education and counseling. PAs can work in various healthcare settings such as hospitals, clinics, and private practices, and they care for patients across a wide range of medical specialties.

Source: US Department of Labor

Where They Work

Physician assistants work under the delegation of a physician, primarily in healthcare facilities including hospitals, clinics, community health centers, and outpatient care services. PAs care for patients in a variety of specialties, from primary care to emergency medicine and everything in between. Some also work in educational services, employment services, and correctional institutions.  

Source: American Academy of Physician Associates (AAPA) 

Outlook

Employment of PAs is projected to grow 27% from 2022 to 2032, much faster than the average for all occupations. About 12,200 openings for PAs are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Education

To become a PA, individuals must obtain a master’s degree. Most PA programs are completed in about 26 months, or 3 academic years. Coursework includes anatomy, biochemistry, pharmacology, microbiology, medical ethics, and more. Students must also complete 2,000 hours of clinical rotations during their education.

On completion of the program, students must pass the Physician Assistant National Certifying Exam to become Physician Assistant Certified, or to be a PA-C. States also have specific licensing policies before practicing as a PA.
Source: Become a PA

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